building a sonic core
- June 17th, 2015
- Posted in diy
- Write comment
So here’s what the Second Doctor sonic screwdriver I built and carried around at Anglicon looks like on the inside. It took a few goes to come up with the best way to do things – or should I say, a functional way to do things – since everything had to fit in a 9mm diameter tube.
I took a few approaches, but eventually I went back to just using the original pen light’s switch – a spring which is compressed to close a very simple circuit, which used the metal housing itself as the return power conduit. So all the various elements ended up being shaped like short AA batteries, with power contacts at each end.
This involved occasionally making casts for new parts, to hold the active elements against each other. I made them out of epoxy glue, with forms made of various items, sometimes tape, but whatever was appropriate.

I ended up having to cut that form down a lot, after it was done, because it was too big. And I needed to keep some space from the other side of the speaker, so I built a spacer out of a wooden dowel, and glued it all together, then wrapped in heatshrink.

The rattle/buzzer is similar. Obviously it has to be longer, because the actual driver is an offset motor, the sort of thing used in phones. The big difficulty here was that there’s an actual physically-spinning offset piece, and I needed a way to allow that to be pushed down upon without jamming. The original piece was a bit of plastic on only one side of the spinning element, but that turned out to be inadequate, so I surrounded it with a wooden tube.

Plus of course in both cases the wiring had to be moved so there’d be positive on one end and negative on the other, so all these cast elements had wire grooves in them. Here’s one of those ends, nice and visible.

And so, I ended up with this totally modular thing which will let me swap out modules – even, say live – and have functionality change. I already know my next module, if I can make it work. It’ll be hard, given the tiny size, but it’ll be fun to try.

Here are two videos of the sonic in operation: Noises emphasised, Light effect emphasised. Even though it’s just an LED, I really like how the lighting works.
And stills:

Sonic, Idle

Sonic, Lit

Sonic, Light End

Screen Accurate
So, yeah! Second Doctor Sonic.
2 comments on Livejournal, 4 comments on Google+.
Hi there. Great build. Have to let you know though that the light isnt blue. That info has become distorted over time. It was me who personally asked Frazer about the colour of the end cap. He said that was blue, not the light. You couldn’t get a blue light on a pen torch in the 1960s.
Hope that helps?
It’s not supposed to be from Earth! They took advantage of it being black and white! So, it should be blue.
May I have a list of parts?
There are very few! Which is good, because it’s difficult to stuff into the inside of a penlight. If I ever get a 3D printer, it’d be a lot easier, because I could print segments into which I could mount the circuit elements. (Remember, everything has to fit inside 9mm and! everything has to work just connected together in series.)
Okay. This is the little micro-vibration motor that gave it the low buzz and the tactile feedback. The high buzz was a piezo element a lot like this one – not exactly that one, but similar. It’s critical to get something small enough that will also run in your power range and has the driver circuit built in, because you do not have space to add your own. The LED was just a pretty normal high-output blue LED, and I wired a resistor in series with it, like you do – but I did it as a separate block element, right? So I could just pop it in with all the other components, which really did make things easier.
The challenge in this wasn’t the circuit, really – it was just making it all fit inside a metal tube where the metal tube itself was the return conductor for current. Oh, and finding the right penlight shell, I suppose. I found this one at FindingKing, SKU 13.166, “Gem Grading Penlight.” I don’t know whether they still have them, but it was pretty decent for how little it cost.
Good luck!
Which LED?
I… don’t remember? Nothing exotic. Something that fit the opening at the end of the pen, was bright, and was blue. They’re cheap and available at a lot of different sources online. Quite possibly this one. I bought a lot of parts at Radio Shack’s mostly-going-out-of-business sales. (Apparently not entirely out of business? Because there are like 30 stores in New England and they’re still selling online. So.)
Where can I find the penlight?
As above – FindingKing. Their SKU was 13.166, and their description was “Gem Grading Penlight.”
If they don’t have it anymore, you’ll have to find it on your own.
I can’t find it anywhere, but could this one work? The link is:
https://www.ebay.com/p/Coast-7535-V12-Triplex-5-Penlight-Flashlight/1319546726
I can’t find it anywhere, but could this one work? The link is:
https://www.ebay.com/p/Coast-7535-V12-Triplex-5-Penlight-Flashlight/1319546726